Across Continents: A Look at Immigration in the US and Europe
Introduction: Immigrants in Modern World Migration is not a modern phenomenon. It has been an integral part of human history since the earlier stages of human evolution. Closely related to this concept is immigration , which specifically refers to the act of permanently relocating to a foreign country from your birth country. Whereas migration encompasses a broader concept of movement of people from one place to another, whether within or across borders, and can be temporary or permanent. Despite its long-standing role in human development, immigration remains a contentious issue in developed nations, presenting both opportunities and challenges, sparking political, social, and economic debates about national identity and resource allocation. As per the global data, the number of international immigrants has significantly increased over the past few decades. In 2020, approximately 281 million people were living outside their country of birth - more than double the number recorded...