Fantasy Apps in India: Entertainment or Emerging Economic Risk?

Introduction: The Rise of Fantasy Sports in India: Fantasy apps have transformed the landscape of sports entertainment in India, blending technology, gaming, and real-time sports analysis into a virtual experience. These apps allow users to create imaginary teams of real players, earn points based on real-life performances, and win cash rewards. With increasing smartphone penetration and affordable internet, platforms like Dream11, MPL, My11Circle, and Gamezy have gained massive traction, especially during cricket tournaments like the Indian Premier League (IPL) and ICC events. Who’s Playing: Youth and the Rise of Digital Gambling Culture: Fantasy sports apps are primarily popular among the youth and young adults aged 18–35. A report by the Federation of Indian Fantasy Sports (FIFS, 2023) highlighted that over 70% of fantasy sports users fall within this age bracket, many of them being students, first-time earners, or young professionals. The user base is ...